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Chabařovice Lake
Chabařovice Lake ((チェコ語:Chabařovické jezero)), also known as ''Milada'', is a reservoir in the Czech Republic. It originated from excavation by an old coal mine and flooded former villages, Hrbovice, Tuchomyšl and Vyklice. The lakes surface area stretchs 250 ha, which makes it slightly smaller than nearby Lake Mácha. Its average depth is 15.5 meters and its maximum depth is 22 m. The capacity is approximately 35 mil. m3.
== Water mode ==
In 1998, the mining of brown coal in Chabařovice ceased and the quarry was closed. Recultivation work started subsequently. Formerly, the Chabařovice quarry was the first of large surface mines within the Czech Republic in which redevelopment and reclamation works, after termination of mining, came to the stage when remnant den was filled with the water. It became a model for other localities.
The watering has been in progress since 15 June 2001. The reservoir is the second largest reclaimed lake within northern Czech Republic. The recultivation is based on the hydric system, concretely the watering. The maximum watering speed is 700 l/s and is processed by a water relief from Kateřina reservoir. At the present time some land is being prepared for investment and the area is being opened to the public. Mild local climate change is expected in the direct surroundings following the creation of the lake, such as an increase in fogs, less dustiness and temperature stabilization.
The water quality is one of the key criteria, which is monitored and will be helpful for projection of the hydric recultivation in another region.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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